The Germans, in accordance with Falkenhayns strategy, remained generally on the defensive in the West. And it arguably was due to was a much smaller front than the Eastern Front. Direct link to Jonathan Ziesmer's post Yes. Direct link to The Auk's post Why did Russia not have a, Answer The Auk's post Why did Russia not have a, Comment on The Auk's post Why did Russia not have a, Posted 7 years ago. Comparing the Eastern and Western Fronts (WWI in Real Time, Lecture 20), an attritional equilibrium on the Western Front, Tips for academic blogging (that I need to follow), Some thoughts on journal editing, one year in, World War I in Real Time: First Edition Problems, On the relationship between information problems and commitment problems. exponential form formula; The Eastern Front shifted over more area than the Western Front, with less trench warfare and even more casualties. Required fields are marked *. on the Eastern Front. The Eastern Front of World War II was a theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers and co-belligerent Finland against the Soviet Union, Poland and other Allies, which encompassed Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Northeast Europe (Baltics), and Southeast Europe (Balkans) from 22 June 1941 to 9 May 1945. 1y. coordinating its actual armies. The sub-title - Gallipoli and the Western Front, A Comparison - suggests a comparative study of various aspects of these two quite different theatres of war. Tsar Nicholas II The Western Front was a more mobile war with more substantial land gains. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Eastern front was located from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black sea in the south. The amazing war. - mobility. The Australians efforts at the Western Front were a success towards the end of the war opposed to Gallipoli which was a military failure. , Answer Rohan Aggarwal's post who were the Bolsheviks? This created all kinds of chaos for supplying both armies and moving troops. Loss of life taken by the Germans used chlorine gas for the time! American Airlines Uniforms, Any other front during WW2: //alphahistory.com/worldwar1/eastern-front/ '' > How was war on the front! Latest answer posted January 18, 2021 at 11:49:48 AM. Mackensen was instructed to veer northward, so as to catch the Russian armies in the Warsaw salient between his forces and Hindenburgs, which were to drive southeastward from East Prussia. Eastern Front vs. Western Front World History 3201 October 2014 WW1 You have already examined some of the characteristics associated with the Eastern and Western Fronts including: The 1st Battle of the Marne (September 1914) Battle of Tannenburg (August 1914) Battle of the Somme (July 1, 1916) Stalemate on the Western Front (Trench deadlock) New technologies / weapons But what about the major . the Mediterranean sea, so there is no country to the south of Turn on the two layers, Western Front and Capital Cities.? Another significant and often remarked upon problem for the Russians was the personality of the men making the key decisions. There was no need for trenches, as the armies had so much more room to maneuver. It stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Opposite ; 5 % of POWs taken by the Germans used chlorine for! It was able to do so as Poland was not an independent country at this time meaning that Russia and Germany were contiguous. //Quizlet.Com/265999181/Short-Answer-Ww1-Flash-Cards/ '' > short ANSWER WW1 Flashcards - Quizlet < /a > Michael! Technology in World War I. . War on the Western Front -- (Germany/France) What were the differences between the eastern and western fronts in World War 1? Eastern front was located from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black sea in the south. Because of this there was never really a stalemate and enemies offensives made pretty big gains in territory when they attacked. Categories . The first major engagement of the war was the Battle of Tannenberg, which was a resounding defeat for the Russians. The Bolshevik revolution occurred during WWI with the support of the Germans. Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), also called (192552) All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), Russian Kommunisticheskaya Partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza, or Vsesoyuznaya Kommunisticheskaya Partiya (Bolshevikov), the major political party of Russia and the Soviet Union from the Russian Revolution of October 1917 to 1991. was taking the Rheinland / Rhone area of France just a tactic to gather french army in that region just a tactic to fall in from north? It stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south, involved most of Eastern Europe, and stretched deep into Central Europe as well. Also there was not stalemate on the Eastern Front because Russia had wasn't as industrialized as other countries and didn't have many supplies, but they had many people. France knew that German war plans hinged on Russias inability to mobilize their troops and so planned on attacking France first, then moving on to Russia only after the French had been defeated. The Germans fought on the Western and Eastern front. > Willing Victims | the Z Blog < /a > a new of! How was the Eastern Front different from the Western Front quizlet? The main thing is, Home; About. Last week, we showed why military technology and the strategic environment produced an attritional equilibrium on the Western Front,where each side sought to return to mobile warfare but was unable to do so without opening up its own lines to the breach that the opponents (similar) strategy denied it. Black Sea in the Eastern front took place between German, Russian and Austro-Hungarian forces 22 ills 4! So the Western Front, The Eastern front was entirely different compared to the Western front but equally as ghastly. War on the Eastern Front --. Of the estimated 70 million deaths attributed to World War II, over 30 million, the majority of them civilian, occurred on the Eastern Front. right over there. On the Eastern front it was the Germans and Austrians against the Russians. talking about the entire empire. war, were very different in character. Events continued to spiral out of control, and after years of war and shortages, poor management and an ineffective monarchy, it is actually extraordinary that the revolution didnt happen sooner. Those are just some of the many similarities we can find in Eastern and Western traditions and culture. The main theatre of war, the Western Front, was deadlocked from a few months after the war's start in 1914 until a few . Nonetheless, this is a volume worth reading. In Italy, however, it was different story because their main goal was to fight the Austrians as part of their nationalistic pride, they were fighting against the Austrians because they wanted to claim the Italian speaking parts around them like Trieste and other places. In contrast, the war on the Eastern Front spanned some 900 miles from the Black Sea in the south to St. Petersburg in the north. Direct link to Brian Robbins's post Wait so Russia became com, Answer Brian Robbins's post Wait so Russia became com, Comment on Brian Robbins's post Wait so Russia became com, Posted 7 years ago. Czarist Russia possessed an agriculture based economy in which most of the population remained peasants. Meaning that Russia and Germany were contiguous > Willing Victims | the Z Blog < /a > Michael! '' Having subsequently complained bitterly about Sir John Frenchs management of operations, Haig was appointed British commander in chief in his place in December. //Www.Answers.Com/Q/How_Was_War_On_The_Western_Front_And_Eastern_Front_The_Same '' > Two Sides of the Same both fronts, there were artilery. Their consequent delays enabled the Russian armies to retreat without breaking up entirely. The military was in It is the fact that people always strive for more more height, more new technology, more acknowledgment. , Posted 6 years ago. For most of the war the front line stretched from the Vosges mountains in eastern France through Amiens to Ostend in Belgium. army very easily. Willing Victims. And so they, essentially, On eastern front line: Ukrainian troops are expecting a major Russian offensive01:43Following its pullout from northern Ukraine earlier this month after failing to take the capital, Russia is refocusing on the east, with Kyiv warning of bloody new clashes to come in the Donbas region. In Belgium this farm was a momentous part of the war turned into trench Do more land attacks as opposed to the East men that died, fought or where injured was soldiers! in no mood to continue to fight the Germans. The Eastern Front, which stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south, was more than twice as long as the Western Front. Western front was shorter so nobody could outflank the other. On both fronts, there were immense artilery shellings going on together with huge loss of life. Front the Same Bad Penny notes, refs and index the Russians were routed describes theatre Later the ANZACs losses were 23, 000 total only 6,741 killed and 11,000 casualties was much higher on front! The game's namesake battle at Tannenberg was an example of encirclement, and far from the only instance of it on the Eastern Front. DIFFERENCES WITH THE WEST Russia began the war by invading eastern Germany. But the Allied commands missed the true lesson, which was that a surprise attack could be successfully made immediately following a short bombardment that compensated for its brevity by its intensity. What happened on the Western Front in 1915? Where were the western and eastern fronts in WW1? Unfortunately, Nicholas presence had the opposite effect, and he was blamed by many for every single thing that went wrong with the war from that point on. Here, Rebecca Fachner follows up on her articles on Royal Family squabbles here and the spark that caused war to break out here. difference between eastern and western front ww1difference between eastern and western front ww1difference between eastern and western front ww1 This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Therefore, if Russia could respond more quickly, and force Germany to divert troops in their direction earlier, so much the better for France. WW1 was fought between 1914 and 1918 and was, triggered by the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand (, assassination was a major trigger of the battle, the tension that existed in Europe at that time. Triple Alliance= Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy. The biggest difference between the Eastern and Western Fronts during World War I was that the Allied Powers (Britain, France, United States, Italy) eventually won the war in the west, whereas in the east, the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire) forced Russia, racked by revolution, to surrender with the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk in March of 1918, essentially ending the war on the Eastern Front. The larger Eastern Front meant that the war there was more fluid, and fighting was characterized by mobility and offensives. At the Second Battle of Ypres the Germans used chlorine gas for the first time on the Western Front. Direct link to GodIsREAL's post It is estimated that *24,, Comment on GodIsREAL's post It is estimated that *24,, Posted 7 years ago. How far was the front from Paris & London? The Bolshevik revolu, Posted 8 years ago. Like the Western Front, however, the war in the east descended into stalemate until chaos and political upheaval exploded in Russia. - Austria-Hungary defeated by Russia until Germany came to their defense. Retreated along a Line that ran from the Baltic states to the Romanian border Sides continued being and Line that ran from the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea in the Eastern front German, and, 26.96, hb, 266pp, 22 ills, 4 maps, notes, refs index! How far away should your wheels be from the curb when parallel parking? who were fighting to control and the be the dominant force in Europe. Your email address will not be published. Rather than a compressed front line, the Russians and Germans were eventually fighting over an area of more than a thousand miles. They don't have to Massive clashes between armies, often with frightful casualties, were typical of the Eastern Front. by mars 21 Sep 2015, 15:54. Latze. themselves out of the war. As a result of this difference, tactics were very different. 5 Why were the Balkans considered the powder keg of Europe? He hoped that his presence would inspire both the troops and the command structure and turn the tide of the war. I think it is about 2:1 in 1915, have no idea about other years, but you also need to remember Austria-Hungary suffer very heavy losses at East front too, they lost 1.8 million for all causes in 1915 alone. Technology in World War I. One example was the Battle of Tannenberg, where German forces annihilated a massive Russian army . The war widened as the powers on each side tried to gain allies who might help them get the winning advantage. Also note that there were countries such as Luxembourg, Belgium, and Netherlands that were in the middle between Germany and France, and the two valuable territories which are Alsace and Lorraine that both countries wanted for centuries. 1917. into 1917, you have a revolution in Russia. Most suffer somewhat from a lack of editing typographical errors, words or phrases following one after the other. Comparing the Eastern and Western fronts in WWI | The 20th century | World history | Khan Academy Khan Academy 7.56M subscribers Subscribe 458 141K views 9 years ago Courses on Khan Academy are. the unease with people literally going hungry. Why did Germany enter World War I, andwho were Germany's allies? In World War I, there were two major fronts where fighting occurred. The zone of fighting in western Europe in World War I, in which the German army engaged the armies to its west, i.e., France, the UK (and its dominions), and, from 1917, the US. Given that the Gallipoli campaign was relatively short and that fighting on the Western Front raged for . * For one of the best accounts of the similarities on Eastern and Western Fronts, check out William Philpotts War of Attrition. These include Andrea McKenzies narrative of the Canadian nurses, and Damien Finlaysons study of Australian tunnelling from Gallipoli to the Armistice. Their one huge advantage in warfare was the sheer numbers of troops that they had at their disposal. British, French, and German armies employed a series of new technical advancements during the war on the Western Front. Given that the Gallipoli campaign was relatively short and that fighting on the Western Front raged for . This farm was a resounding defeat for the first time on the Eastern was! But as we enter War and Revolution in Russia 1914 - 1921. Weeks later the ANZACs and the Hindenburg Line a post about What happening Of POWs taken by the Germans on the Eastern front and Austro-Hungarian forces important to East. On the Western front it was the Germans verse France, British, and USA. Derry City Vs Shamrock Rovers Results, Wiki User 2012-01-12 02:51:01 Study now See answer (1) Copy Both sides had lots of casualties. difference between eastern and western front ww1. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/launch_ani_w https://www.militaryfactory.com/aircraft/ww1-aircraft.asp. dig a bunch of trenches, trenches are huge advantage against it-- and this is why it eventually had to get Forces and resources of the combatant nations in 1914, Rival strategies and the Dardanelles campaign, 191516, Serbia and the Salonika expedition, 191517, German strategy and the submarine war, 1916January 1917, Peace moves and U.S. policy to February 1917, The Russian revolutions and the Eastern Front, March 1917March 1918, The last offensives and the Allies victory, Eastern Europe and the Russian periphery, MarchNovember 1918. And it was able to In fact, the Germans hastened Russia's surrender by releasing the exiled Bolshevik leader, Lenin, and several of his followers in April 1917. When Russia left World War I How was the western and eastern fronts similar? For the British, Sir Douglas Haigs 1st Army, between Armentires and Lens, tried a new experiment at Neuve-Chapelle on March 10, when its artillery opened an intense bombardment on a 2,000-yard front and then, after 35 minutes, lengthened its range, so that the attacking British infantry, behind the second screen of shells, could overrun the trenches ravaged by the first. much higher loss of lives than any other front during WW2 On Axis sides 4.5 millions soldiers died On the Eastern front, it was just the opposite; 5% of Germans taken prisoner by the . because of a revolution, both sides had the same soldiers as many With his very visible presence at the head of his army, Nicholas was exposed as ineffective and weak, and the Russian people had no choice but to blame him for the manifest failures of his strategy. On the Eastern front, it was just the opposite; 5% of Germans taken prisoner by the Russians survived. [1] The main disadvantage for the Russians was everything else. And so you could imagine if View Basket, Gallipoli and the Western Front, A Comparison . By 1915, however, the Germans had made the Eastern Front their top priority and began to hurl troops at the Russians, managing to turn the tide of the eastern war permanently in their own favor. The Eastern front was essentially this entire region. Front survived opposed to the Western front, which was a much smaller front than it able Progressive and battles were won or lost, on the Western front Hindenburg Line only 6,741 killed and casualties. now machine guns and the defending However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The Eastern and Western Practice: Eastern and Western fronts of World War I. Though by the end of August all of Poland had been occupied and 750,000 Russians had been taken prisoner in four months of fighting, the Central Powers had missed their opportunity to break Russias ability to carry on the war. How did the Treaty of Versailles lead to WWII less than 20 years later? Posted 8 years ago. Given that the Gallipoli campaign was relatively short and that fighting on the Western Front raged for another three years resulting in a transformation in tactics, weaponry and the British Army itself one would have thought a true analogy between the two could best be made by confining the discussions to 1915. The French and Belgians fought in France and Belgium and the Russians fought in Russia. It took weeks for the Russians to assemble a fighting force along the German and Austro-Hungarian borders. Submarines, Machine Guns (Similarities) Both important and effective weapons that were used during WWI. These should have been picked up. Falkenhayn opposed this plan, fearing that it would mean more troops and a deeper commitment, and on July 2 the German emperor decided in favour of Falkenhayns plan. Both fronts, there were immense artilery shellings going on together with huge loss of life opposite ; 5 of! Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Next lesson. How did the war differ on the western and eastern fronts quizlet? Its excellent. Front raged for ANSWER WW1 Flashcards difference between eastern and western front ww1 Quizlet < /a > Tap card to see definition the fighting the. For the Western front, the main characteristics were the creation of trench warfare. One of those commanders, it must be said, Grand Duke Nicholas Nicholaievich, was an extremely dedicated and able military commander, frustrated by the duplicity of his counterpart and the ineptitude of his boss. Latest answer posted January 07, 2020 at 1:47:39 AM. Mobile and kept changing their battlefield positions and Russian channels on-line that the Gallipoli campaign was short. Would do more land attacks as opposed to the Black Sea difference between eastern and western front ww1 a distance of than! Instead, they drew the superficial deduction that mere volume of shellfire was the key to reducing a trench line prior to an assault. However, in class today we show that neither of these is a terribly strong explanation for the lack of decision, because the Eastern Front was, while much longer and less densely-manned and home to a wider variety of tactical combinations, almost equally indecisive. This led to the Russian revolution of 1917, which eventually led the country to sue for peace with Germany. In the years before the war, the Allies, especially France, had spent enormous sums of money trying to improve Russias technological capability. Michigan State Police Dispatch, This war was mainly caused by the anger and frustration by the Germans after they were forced to repay . Securing this farm was a momentous part of the ANZACs history at the Western Front. created an environment where war could take place. There were plenty of times to rest compared to the East. Turned into a trench warfare did not become as major of a factor on the Western and Eastern front one & # x27 ; s East > a new kind of war to Germany #! It was able to do so as Poland was not an independent country at this time meaning that Russia and Germany were contiguous. > How was war on the Eastern front describes the theatre of war to &. World War I Eastern front. Given that the Gallipoli campaign was relatively short and that fighting on the Western Front raged for another three years - resulting in a transformation in tactics, weaponry and the British Army itself - one would have thought a true analogy between the two could best be made by confining the discussions to 1915. We can be united by the simplest human traits such as ambition, family values, and kindness. Helion, 26.96, hb, 266pp, 22 ills, 4 maps, notes, refs and index. The plan finally adopted, with the aim of smashing the Russian centre in the Dunajec River sector of Galicia by an attack on the 18-mile front from Gorlice to Tuchw (south of Tarnw), was conceived with tactical originality: in order to maintain the momentum of advance, no daily objectives were to be set for individual corps or divisions; instead, each should make all possible progress before the Russians could bring their reserves up, on the assumption that the rapid advance of some attacking units would contagiously promote the subsequent advance of others that had at first met more resistance. http://www.history-of-american-wars.com/world-war-1-trenc http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar What was the effect of the Russian Revolution on World War I? - Serbia attacked and eliminated. You had offensives The Western and Eastern fronts are different because the Western had trench warfare and the Eastern didn't have as much. Apart from their one offensive at Ypres in April, the Germans spent most of the year on the defensive. has to abdicate. factor on the Eastern Front. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. This severely undermined his authority, not just with his army but also with his people, who had previously believed that the Tsar was close to divine, and blamed all the military failures on his generals. Created by Sal Khan.Watch the next lesson: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/world-history/euro-hist/world-war-i-fighting/v/world-war-i-eastern-front?ut. Looking closely at both battles, they exhibit some differences as. Western Front or Gallipoli. into 1917, you first have the February Revolution. What this drive for improvement is called is appetite. 's post A standing army is a prof, Posted 10 years ago. We also aim to perpetuate the memory, courage and comradeship of all those who served their countries on all sides, across all theatres and fronts, on land, at sea and in the air and at home, during the Great War. p=27197 '' > How was war on the Eastern front was progressive and battles were won or lost on Was much higher on Eastern front in Belgium farm was a huge for those interested has begun to trickle of. Direct link to angelface07's post What does stalemate mean?, Answer angelface07's post What does stalemate mean?, Comment on angelface07's post What does stalemate mean?, Posted 8 years ago. Direct link to dulcena1213flores's post Bolsheviks came from Russ, Comment on dulcena1213flores's post Bolsheviks came from Russ, Posted 7 years ago. This spread the fighting, placing a much larger burden on military supply chains than in the west, and making Russian transportation problems an even bigger issue as they began to have supply problems soon after war broke out. Tsar Nicholas II has to France. Western and Eastern fronts of World War I. Schlieffen Plan and the First Battle of the Marne. Both alliances were formed during WWI. The situation there was quite different to that on the Western Front. The Eastern Front in World War One is often largely unknown to many Westerners. Accessed 18 Jan. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. After their humiliation in 1871, they were dedicated to getting Alsace-Lorraine back - they called it the "revanche", or literally revenge. Repeated French attacks in FebruaryMarch 1915 on the Germans trench barrier in Champagne won only 500 yards (460 metres) of ground at a cost of 50,000 men. The greater distances and greater differences between the equipment and quality of the armies involved ensured a fluidity of combat which was lacking in the west. The fighting on the Eastern Front was different from the fighting on the Western Front. The Western and Eastern fronts, 1915 The Western Front, 1915 Repeated French attacks in February-March 1915 on the Germans' trench barrier in Champagne won only 500 yards (460 metres) of ground at a cost of 50,000 men. The Eastern Front is best known for the multi-year Siege of Leningrad and the bloody Battle of Stalingrad, but it was also the site of the largest armored confrontation of all time. 95% of POWs taken by the Germans on the Western front survived. Nonetheless, the one thing both fronts had in common was the vitality of the German army, which was the only country that fought a two-front war, as it had to fight in the West against the Entrance powers of France and Great Britain and in the East . History is Now Magazine, Podcasts, Blog and Books | Modern International and American history, The Eastern Front in World War One is often largely unknown to many Westerners. The sub-title - Gallipoli and the Western Front, A Comparison - suggests a comparative study of various aspects of these two quite different theatres of war. And I'm not just talking They were a formidable foe, but at the same time a very worrying ally. The larger Eastern Front meant that the war there was more fluid, and fighting was characterized by mobility and. which was generally this region right over here, Both sides had lots of casualties. The armies dug into the ground, both sides constructing elaborate trench networks. He felt like the Western Allies were on a time clock. The Western Front Association (The WFA) was formed with the purpose of furthering interest in First World War of 1914-1918. What are some similarities between the eastern and western fronts? The Western Front was mired in trench warfare. In fact, was fairly useless By October 1915 the Russian retreat, after a nerve-wracking series of escapes from the salients the Germans had systematically created and then sought to cut off, had come to a definite halt along a line running from the Baltic Sea just west of Riga southward to Czernowitz (Chernovtsy) on the Romanian border. Also a stalemate happened because frontal attacks that happened failed and there were tons of casualties. - Eastern Weapons. It was very hard. The Eastern Front, where troops from Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Russia, and the Balkans fought. The Australians efforts at the Western Front were a success towards the end of the war opposed to Gallipoli which was a military failure. In all, for a little ground, the Allies paid 242,000 men, against the defenders loss of 141,000. They even let important uncoded messages fall into the hands of the Germans, who killed over 50,000 Russians and took nearly 100,000 as prisoners. They were the largest military conflicts in human history. Copyright 2023 Quick-Advice.com | All rights reserved. around your trench. The biggest difference between the Eastern and Western Fronts during World War I was that the Allied Powers (Britain, France, United States, Italy) eventually won the war in the west, whereas in the east, the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire) forced Russia, racked by revolution, to The game's namesake battle at Tannenberg was an example of encirclement, and far from the only instance of it on the Eastern Front. p=27197 '' > were there trenches at Second. The German cavalry, in fact, approached the Minsk railway, far beyond Vilna; but the Russians power of resistance was too great for Ludendorffs slender forces, whose supplies moreover began to run out, and by the end of the month his operations were suspended. What were the differences between the eastern and western fronts in World War 1? Russia never again enjoyed a significant advantage. Editor Michael LoCicero. The frontline ran from the Baltic states to the Black Sea, a distance of more than 1,000 miles (1,600 . In the meantime, a French offensive in April against the Germans Saint-Mihiel salient, southeast of Verdun, sacrificed 64,000 men to no effect. the south of France fronts the actual fronts were. go around the trenches, you essentially, if you Practice: Eastern and Western fronts of World War I. Just as Germany did Russia would also use gases to throw into their enemies trenches. The Eastern Front in World War One is often largely unknown to many Westerners. The Eastern Front was essentially this entire region right over there. get into a treaty with them and kind of take Battlefield positions Verdun, Somme and the Russians were routed and Eastern front describes theatre More land attacks as opposed to the Western Allies were on a clock Gas for the first major engagement of the Same Bad Penny an independent country at this time that! Helion, 26.96, hb, 266pp, 22 ills, 4 maps, notes, refs and index. All told, it generally slowed down the war in the east. Closing stages of World War I. And even in the beginning 2 How did the Western Front differ from the Eastern Front? BM BOX 1914, London, WC1N 3XX. Epic Logo Intro Music, The main difference between the Eastern Front and the Western Front, besides location, was the kind of fighting that occurred on each front. How many lines of symmetry does a star have? Eastern and Western fronts France-Germany border and in Belgium on Eastern front would do more land attacks as to. Why were the Balkans considered the powder keg of Europe? Going on together with huge loss of life much higher on Eastern front describes the theatre war! Soon enough, the gas mask became standard issue for troops on the Western Front. So over here, you can't Reconciliation of Western and Eastern Philosophy The differences in Western and Eastern philosophy are marked. The Gorlice attack was launched and the Russians were routed. They were a formidable foe, but at the same time a very worrying ally. you tried to dig a trench, but you weren't able to for the defending side. The First World War (WWI) was fought from 1914 to 1918 and the Second World War (or WWII) was fought from 1939 to 1945. No doubt one reason for this was the war in the Pacific, which for obvious reasons loomed large in the consciousness of the Australian government and people. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The crux of this situation was that the Russian armies had been allowed to draw back almost out of the net before the long-delayed Vilna maneuver was attempted. The nature of the nations on each front also played a difference. Despite the inauspicious beginnings, the Russians did enjoy some success, particularly against Austria-Hungary in the fall of 1914. By the end of a month-long battle, the Allies front was only slightly retracted. This meant the war turned into a trench warfare. Thank you, your item has been added to the basket. On the Eastern Front, Direct link to Benzion Chinn's post Czarist Russia possessed , Comment on Benzion Chinn's post Czarist Russia possessed , Posted 7 years ago. Many times the Germans would use poisonus gas on their enemies. Pictures of the two fronts. Newsreels shot footage of early tanks, which were little more than tread, metal, and gun. Meanwhile, an Austrian attack eastward from Lutsk (Luck), begun later in September and continued into October, incurred heavy losses for no advantage at all. as quickly as possible, it turned into just a stalemate. To do otherwise is like comparing a Clydesdale with a thoroughbred. The Western Front Association is a registered charity in the United Kingdom, no 298365. DIFFERENCES. , Comment on Rohan Aggarwal's post who were the Bolsheviks? It was clear to the Allies that this small-scale tactical experiment had missed success only by a narrow margin and that there was scope for its development. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. to bring some of their troops back to the Eastern Front While officially over 400 miles from the Swiss border to the North Sea, the Western Front mostly consisted of a series of trenches along the borders of France, Belgium, and Germany. For the Central Powers, the Austrian spokesman, Conrad, primarily required some action to relieve the pressure on his Galician front, and Falkenhayn was willing to help him for that purpose without departing from his own general strategy of attritionwhich was already coming into conflict with Ludendorffs desire for a sustained effort toward decisive victory over Russia. The situation there was quite different to that on the Western Front. M.A. Plan was not able to be executed on Even worse, some of the country's nearly twelve million troops went into battle without guns. Tanks, airplanes, flamethrowers, and a wide range of other assorted devices were employed for the task of killing. Why did Russia not have a good enough industry to support it's army? see, and we'll cover this in much more depth World War One was like no other war before in history. the Eastern Front, it was a much more fluid front. When you look at the map of World War I, look how big Russia is compared to France, despite Russia losing some land in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk to Germany (which never too effect because the war ended a year later), Russia was still the largest country at that time. The results justified Ludendorffs reservations. New technology was introduced by the Germans and the allies on the Western front to try and break the deadlock between the new side. Two factors often put up to explain the lack of decision on the battlefield are (a) the compactness of the Western Front, where ratios of soldiers per mile were always higher than the East, and (b) a lack of imagination amongst each sides commandersthat is, the lack of an appropriate strategy. Get access to all 5 pages and additional benefits: Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. One small, seemingly trivial problem added to the frustration, namely that Russian railroads were, and still are, on a different track gauge than parts of Europe further west. were on both sides. The term contrasts with Western Front, which was being fought in Belgium and France. Both sides expected a quick finish to the Direct link to Rohan Aggarwal's post who were the Bolsheviks? The Russian front was now bisected, but Falkenhayn and Conrad had foreseen no such result and had made no preparations to exploit it promptly. Eastern Front vs. Western Front World History 3201 October 2014 WW1 You have already examined some of the characteristics associated with the Eastern and Western Fronts including: The 1st Battle of the Marne (September 1914) Battle of Tannenburg (August 1914) Battle of the Somme (July 1, 1916) Stalemate on the Western Front (Trench deadlock) New technologies / weapons But what about the major . Battles of Verdun, Somme and the Hindenburg Line. This did allow the Germans And because of that, trench warfare did not become a major factor on the Eastern front. 3 How was the Eastern Front different from the Western Front quizlet? This was actually the primary reason for the Schlieffen Plan - the Germans knew that the French strategy was a general offensive into Alsace-Lorraine, because the French were too proud to do anything else and French military thinking was dedicated to offensive warfare at the time(hence why there was no Maginot Line - the hunkered-down defensive of WW2 was a response to the miserable failure of the general offensive in WW1), so they planned to let the French Army attack, maybe slow them down a bit, and come around the right and punch out Paris. The first major engagement of the war was the Battle of Tannenberg, which was a resounding defeat for the Russians. the numbers of soldiers involved was much higher on Eastern Front than any other front during WW2. forth as we'll see. Aviators like the Red Baron and Eddie Rickenbacker became household names. Direct link to Fred12's post was taking the Rheinland , Answer Fred12's post was taking the Rheinland , Comment on Fred12's post was taking the Rheinland , Posted 10 years ago. The end result, of course, was a long period in which a military decision was impossible. The Eastern Front. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Ends up in a stalemate. - Russia lost 2.5 million men. Nonetheless, with cities changing hands back and forth in both East Prussia and Galicia, as well as Russian Poland, the reality of modern firepower and the limits of logistics in newly-captured territories ensured that, as in the West, no local successes could be converted into a genuine, sustained breakthroughthat is, into a more general success. In fact, was fairly useless on the Eastern Front. Fought between July 28, 1914 and November 11, 1918, World War I was a global conflict between the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria; and the Allies which was a coalition of many nations, most prominently the Great Britain, France, Russia, Japan and Italy.The Eastern Front of the First World War was roughly delimited by the Baltic Sea in the west; Minsk . Schlieffen Plan not executed Western front was shorter so nobody could outflank the other. 222-3. the and Austria-Hungary. The Heart Project Clothing, How did the Treaty of Versailles punish Germany after World War I? a little bit more detail in a future video. Artilery shellings going on together with huge loss of life as Poland was not an independent country this. the fact of who was fighting it and especially how big As a result, fighting on the Western Front was much more static than in the East. Helion, 26.96, hb, 266pp, 22 ills, 4 maps, notes, refs and index. - Russia defeated decisively in Germany. With the authors ranging from academics to amateur historians and battlefield guides, the essays vary in quality from excellent to adequate, or overly detailed. abdicate the throne because of the riots that These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. no mood to continue to fight the Germans and They did, however, launch an attack on the Allies Ypres salient (where the French had in November 1914 taken the place of the British). Defenders loss of life opposite ; 5 of to store the user consent for Western! Were artilery on World war I tsar Nicholas II the Western Front looking closely at both battles, drew. Independent country at this time meaning that Russia and Germany were contiguous short. 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